Oral Diseases and Your Health

Oral Diseases and Health

Oral diseases not only affect mouth to mouth area, but impact in various parts of the human body, so it is important to have good hygiene to ensure the elimination of bacteria.

For people, it is very important to have a healthy white smile, but when not properly care for infections can appear uncomfortable. In here you will familiar with the most common diseases of oral health.

Oral Caries:

 

A crack in the teeth is caused by food acids decaying. It affects more than 90% of the world population.Regularly recorded on the outside, but if not treated in time, can affect the nerve, causing severe pain and loss of tooth. The poor oral hygiene and sugary food intake favor its appearance.

Oral Gingivitis:

Gingivitis is generated by improper brushing, poor flossing and smoking involves the inflammation of the gums caused by an infection (bacteria) or the accumulation of plaque and tartar. If not attended to in time, can affect the bone and become a periodontitis.

Its symptoms include bleeding, swelling, redness, sensitivity to cold and bad breath.

Periodontists:

Periodontists is a progressive infection of the gums and bone loss around the teeth, which causes the release of teeth.

Most cases result from prolonged accumulation of plaque and calculus on teeth. Its main symptoms are intense redness of the gums, pain and inflammation without eating or light bleeding during brushing.

Oral Cancer:

When there is no proper cleaning, your mouth can harbor many germs and bacteria that cause this type of oral disease. It manifests from any sores, inflammation or ulceration last long.

Some risk factors that trigger the disease are: smoking, alcohol, diet deficient in vitamins A, E, C and iron, a viral infection or excessive sun exposure.

Halitosis: 

Poor oral hygiene, tooth decay and smoking are the causes of bad breath in adults. It is important to visit the dentist to make a diagnosis and prescribe appropriate treatment.

Experts Recommendation:

Oral experts recommend avoiding sweets and sugary drinks, eating a balanced diet, brush twice a day with quality tooth brush and tooth paste in proper ways, flossing and regular visits to the dentist for a check-up.

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Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis Causes, Consequences, Symptoms and Treatment

The cause of tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis or Mycobacterium. Diagnosis, treatment and prevention will minimize the effects, consequences and contagion.

The tuberculosis is usually associated with the lungs, but can affect other organs of the body such as the kidneys, lymph nodes, joints and also cause meningitis. While tuberculosis had long ceased to be a medical problem of the first order, with the onset of AIDS, infectious disease again requires special attention.

Indeed, immune compromised patients are especially susceptible to attack by the Koch bacillus, name given in honor of its discoverer, the German Nobel laureate Robert Koch. As a curious note is the estimate that talks about one third of the world population infected by this bacterium. It is undoubtedly infectious disease with a higher rate of prevalence, but yes, only 10% go on to develops the disease. The immune system, in normal conditions, is effective in slowing the progression of the disease, but when lowered defenses alarming levels, as in the case of AIDS, then the problem becomes.

TB vaccines: BCG

The TB vaccine, known as BCG vaccine - was created from live attenuated bacilli of Mycobacterium bovis, known as Bacillus Calmette-Guerin. Vaccination of newborns abandoned in Spain for over 30 years, with the exception of the Basque Country, where he still remains.

The systematic application of the vaccine is recommended in the following cases:

Developing countries have with high prevalence rates of tuberculosis.

Children who are living in that areas or social groups have high risk of infection.

Children in developed countries that constitute risk groups and not apply other prevention strategies.

Health workers are frequently contact with tuberculosis patients.

The BCG vaccine is contraindicated in some cases:

Congenital or acquired immunodeficiency.

Previously infected individuals, have developed or no disease (positive tuberculin test).

Skin diseases.

Pregnancy.

Symptoms and diagnosis of tuberculosis

The most common manifestation of the disease is pulmonary tuberculosis. This is transmitted through coughing, sneezing and, in general, and prolonged close contact with the infected.

The symptoms most commonly associated with tuberculosis are chills and night sweats, cough, loss of appetite, chest pain, malaise and considerable weight loss. The symptoms are similar to pneumonia, but while this has a faster development-a few days or even hours-TB is a process that takes weeks.

The diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis is performed from the clinical history, chest radiography and sputum, which identifies the culprit: Koch's bacillus.

In cases of infections that affect the lungs, which often occur after lung infections or asymptomatic infections, there is a persistent fever with significant weight loss without an identifiable cause.

Treatment of tuberculosis

Drug treatment is started in 1944, with the emergence of streptomycin and para-aminosalicylic acid. Later, in 1950, would prove that a combination therapy of two antimicrobial agents was more effective than initial immunotherapy. Two years later, a new drug isoniazid, which is added to the combination and improves? In 1960 ethambutol therapy also includes reducing the duration of treatment to 18 months. In the seventies rifampicin becomes part of the combination treatment reduced by half. And in 1980 is included in the treatment pyrazinamide, again reducing treatment, in this case to 6 months.

Antituberculostaticos drugs are classified into two groups according to their efficacy, potency and side effects. Which are known as first-line drugs mentioned in the previous paragraph. The second-line drugs such as ethionamide, cycloserine or ciprofloxacin, are used in cases of resistant tuberculosis or when intended to avoid the side effects of first-line drugs.

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Diet for Healthy Weight

Weekly Diet for Healthy Weight

If you a person concern that you are thin, you may follow this diet chart to gain healthy weight.

Day	Breakfast	Food	Snack	Dinner
Saturday	1 coffee with skimmed milk, churros and 1 orange juice.	Potatoes cooked to taste, baked fish with salad and 2 tangerines.	Bread with olive oil and tomato and 1 cup low-fat milk.	Mashed potatoes, filets and 1 slice pineapple.
Sunday	1 coffee with skimmed milk, 1 slice of bread and 1 fruit juice.	Seafood paella, salad and 1 custard.	1 yogurt with nuts.	Tortilla soup, baked fish with potatoes and 1 pear.
Monday	1 plain yogurt with honey or sugar, cereals, seasonal fruit or nuts.	Lentil soup, eggs any style with lettuce and cheese.	1 serrano ham sandwich.	Cream of carrot, cod nuggets and 1 fruit juice.
Tuesday	1 cup low-fat milk with chocolate, toast with olive oil and tomato juice and 1 fruit.	Avocado salad and dumplings with vegetables.	Plantain chips with hot chocolate.	Julienne, fried chicken with tomato and grapes.
Wednesday	1 coffee with skimmed milk, biscuits with jam and 1 orange juice.	Rice with vegetables, chicken with apple and 1 fruit yogurt.	1 bread with paté and 1 fruit juice.	Kiwi and strawberries with cream cheese, roma calamari and 1 pear.
Thursday	1 coffee with skimmed milk, toast with butter and honey and 1 fruit juice.	Vegetable salad with a serving of meat and cheese and peach in syrup.	Fruit plate with yogurt.	Egg and spinach with tomatoes and 1 sherry custard.
Friday	1 plain yogurt, cereal and 1 banana.	Vegetable salad, salmon with mashed potatoes and 1 kiwi.	Cottage cheese with honey.	Chicken breast and vegetables and low-fat milk 1 cup.

Also include those:

• Drink plenty of water, at least 8 glasses a day.

• Add bread to the main meals.

• Avoid to eat fast food.

• Sleep at least 6 hours in a day.

• Regular physical exercise.

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Anxiety and your Health

What is Anxiety?

Anxiety is a state of persistent and uncontrollable nervousness, stress and worry that is triggered by anticipation of future events, memories of past events or reflections on the events of everyday life, both trivial and significant, with a disproportionate fear of catastrophic consequences.

Stimulated by real or imaginary dangers, anxiety affects people of all ages and social strata. When anxiety presented in unrealistic situations or with unusual intensity, can disrupt daily life. Some researchers believe that anxiety is synonymous with fear, which occur in different degrees and in situations in which people feel threatened by some danger. Others describe anxiety as an unpleasant emotion caused by identifiable hazards or dangers that, in fact, not a threat. Unlike fear, which is caused by actual or known dangers, anxiety may be more difficult to identify and alleviate.

Anxiety disorders are the most common mental disorders in developed countries. These disorders are a serious problem for society because of its interference with work, school and family life. They also contribute to the high rates of alcohol and drug abuse. Anxiety disorders are an additional problem for health professionals because the physical symptoms of anxiety often lead people to primary care physicians or emergency.

Types of Anxiety

According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders American Psychiatric Association (DSM-IV) are recognized twelve kinds of anxiety disorders in the adult population. They can be grouped into seven categories:

Panic disorder with or without agoraphobia: The main feature is the occurrence of panic attacks, with the fear of recurrence. In clinical settings, agoraphobia is a condition that usually appears by itself, but it is typically associated with some sort of panic disorder. Patients with agoraphobia are afraid of places or situations where you might have a panic attack and are unable to leave or to seek help. About 25% of patients with panic disorder develop obsessive-compulsive

Phobias: These include specific phobias and social phobia. A phobia is an intense, irrational fear of a specific object or situation that the patient tries to avoid. Some phobias are about activities or objects that involve some risk (e.g. flying or driving), but many are focused on harmless animals and other objects. Social phobia is a fear of being humiliated, judged or analyzed. It manifests as a fear of performing certain functions in the presence of others, such public speaking or using a public restroom

Obsessive-compulsive disorder is characterized by persistent intrusive thoughts have no unwanted or repetitive behaviors that reflect the patient's anxiety or attempts to control. It affects 2-3% of the population and is more common than thought

Stress Disorders: These are stress disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder acute. Stress disorders are symptomatic reactions to traumatic events in the patient's life

Generalized anxiety disorder: anxiety disorder is most commonly diagnosed cancer and is more common in young adults

Anxiety disorder known physical causes: For example, general medical conditions or substance abuse

Anxiety Disorder Not Otherwise Specified: This final category is a separate type of disorder, but is included to cover the symptoms that do not meet the specific criteria of the DSM-IV anxiety disorders.

All diagnoses of anxiety disorders in DSM-IV criteria include gravity. Anxiety must be severe enough to significantly interfere with work performance or educational or social activities and relationships patient's usual activities.

Anxiety disorders vary widely in frequency, age of onset, family patterns and gender. Stress disorders and anxiety disorders caused by medical conditions or substance abuse are less specific for age and gender. While OCD affects men and women equally, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder and specific phobias affect women more often than men. Generalized anxiety disorder and panic disorder are more likely to occur in young adults, while phobias and obsessive-compulsive disorder may begin in childhood.

Symptoms of Anxiety

Emotional and behavioral symptoms of anxiety disorders are stress, self-awareness, new or recurrent fears (such as fear of the dark, of being alone or strangers), doubt and questioning, crying and whining, concerns, constant need for security, distraction, decreased appetite or other changes in eating habits, inability to control emotions, feeling like you're about to have a heart attack, dying, or going crazy, nightmares, irritability, stubbornness, anger, regression to behaviors typical of earlier stages of development and the lack of willingness to participate in family and school activities.

Physical symptoms include: rapid heartbeat, sweating, tremor, muscle aches tension, dry mouth, headache, upset stomach, diarrhea, constipation, frequent urination, bed wetting (new or recurrent), stuttering, hot flashes or chills, throat constriction (lump in the throat), disturbed sleep and fatigue. Many of these symptoms of anxiety are very similar to those of depression and up to 50% of children also anxious depression.

In general, physiological hyper arousal (excitation shortness of breath, fight or flight reaction) characterizes anxiety disorders, whereas hypo activation (lack of pleasure and guilt) characterizes depression. Other signs of anxiety problems are poor school performance, loss of interest in activities once enjoyed, the obsession with appearance or weight, social phobias (eg, fear of walking into a room full of people) and the imaginary fears persisting for more than 6-8 years. Children with anxiety disorders tend to be perfectionists and are concerned about "doing things right", but rarely feel their work is satisfactory.

Shyness is not necessarily indicative of a disorder unless they interfere with normal activities and presents with other symptoms. A small proportion of children suffering from social anxiety, a debilitating shyness that persists for months or more, they should be treated. Similarly, anxiety before participating in sports, academics or theater does not indicate a disorder unless they interfere significantly with activity.

The separation anxiety disorder is the most common anxiety disorder in children, affecting 2% -3% of school-age children. Consists of extreme distress and disproportionate to the daily separation from parents or home and unfounded fears of harm to themselves or their loved ones. Approximately 75% -85% of children who refuse to go to school have separation anxiety. The normal separation fears usually disappear within 5-6 years, but the separation anxiety disorder usually begins between 7 and 11 years.

Causes of Anxiety

Genetics, biochemistry, environment, history and psychological profile appear to contribute to the development of anxiety disorders. Most patients with these disorders appear to have a biological predisposition to stress, making them more susceptible to environmental stimuli than the rest of the population.

Diagnoses for Anxiety

The diagnosis of anxiety disorders is complicated by the variety of causes the range of disorders that can include anxiety as a symptom. Many patients suffering from anxiety disorders have characteristics of more or symptoms of a disorder. Patients whose anxiety is a symptom of another mental disorder, such as schizophrenia or major depression are not diagnosed with an anxiety disorder. The first thing a physician usually before a patient is anxious to rule out conditions that are known to cause anxiety and then proceeds to complete patient history and medication in order to rule out side effects of prescription drugs. Most doctors will ask the patient consumes caffeine to see if the patient's eating habits are a factor. The work of the patient and family situation will also be discussed. Equally for common analysis of blood sugar and thyroid function.

There are no laboratory tests that can diagnose anxiety, although the doctor may order tests to discard specific. Although there is a psychiatric examination that can provide a definitive diagnosis of an anxiety disorder, there are several short-answer interviews or symptom inventories that doctors can use to assess the intensity of the patient's anxiety and some of the associated features.

Treatments for Anxiety

In relatively mild anxiety disorders, psychotherapy alone may be sufficient. In general, doctors prefer to use a combination of medication and psychotherapy with anxious patients. Most patients respond best to a combination of treatment methods to either medication or psychotherapy alone. Due to the variety of medications and treatment that are used to treat anxiety disorders, the doctor can not predict in advance what will be the best match for a particular patient. In many cases, the doctor will need to test new drugs or treatments over a period of 6-8 weeks in order to assess their effectiveness. Treatment tests do not necessarily mean that the patient cannot be helped or that the doctor is incompetent.

Although anxiety disorders are not always easy to diagnose, there are several reasons why it is important for patients with severe symptoms of anxiety are assisted. Anxiety does not always go away by itself, but often progress to panic attacks, phobias and depressive episodes. Anxiety disorder untreated can eventually lead to a diagnosis of major depression or interfere with patient education or their ability to hold a job. In addition, many patients with anxiety develop addictions to drugs or alcohol when they try to "medicate" their symptoms. Furthermore, as children learn from their parent’s ways to manage anxiety, adults receiving help for anxiety disorders are in a better position to help their families to manage the factors that lead to anxiety than those who are not treated.

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Facial Mask of Cucumber and Chamomile

Homemade Facial Mask of Cucumber and Chamomile

A homemade mask of cucumber and chamomile can be more than good for those who feel tired skin. Not only will moisture, but also take away that your face looks haggard. You have only to try the recipe.

Just getting get the job and you feel your face has absorbed all the bad vibes he had in front of him? Do you think your skin looks even more tired than your own body? Well then, you may have found the recipe specified: a great homemade mask of cucumber and chamomile to make your skin look and feel fresh, radiant and renewed. 

Ingredients:

* Half a cucumber

* One tablespoon of chamomile flowers

Preparation:

Peel the cucumber, which two thin slices reserves for later, and cut into cubes. Meanwhile, heat half a cup of water to a boil and place there tablespoon chamomile flowers. Let cool. Infusion Board with cucumber in the glass of the blender and blend until ingredients are blended. 

Finally, you have no more than apply this mask on your entire face, including eyelids and neck. Allow to absorb and act for about 20 minutes. Then remove the mask with a little cold water. Your face will looking fresh and energetic.

You will try this mask when your skin are looking tried.

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Mask for Remove Pimples

Apple and Melon Mask Remove Pimples

The homemade masks are usually an excellent solution to combat certain skin problems. Is that plant, source of life, having within them the best elements to eliminate those things we do not want. The apple and melon will wonders for your complexion.

The melon and apple together form an excellent homemade mask against blackheads and other facial imperfections. Simply, you must be prepared to join them.

Grab an apple, peel and cut into cubes. Then do the same with a good slice of melon.

Put them together in a blender and blend until they take proper consistency. You know if you do not take the mask consistency, just add a little flour or oatmeal, especially the latter which is excellent for the skin.

Once it is ready, apply with rotating movements, following the direction of the muscles of the face and ever upward.

When the mask and acted for 15 minutes, remove it with water or a paper towel.

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Chocolate Reduce Heart Risk

Dark Chocolate Reduce Heart Risk

The very dark chocolate assists reduce the risk of heart disease, and even counteract the contradictory consequences of smoking by the occurrence of polyphenols, a substance that helps to advance blood flow in the arteries, according to a study published in the BBC digital.

An investigation by the University Hospital of Zurich displays that eating a couple of images" of sweets a day can avert the hardening and constricting of the arteries in smokers.

"This happens only with dark chocolate," he told the BBC Dr Myriam Posada, a investigator at the School of Nutrition at the University of Antioquia, Colombia. "In the white sweets are not present polyphenols, which are compounds that contain antioxidants and produce cardiovascular effects," he added.

The research, released in the journal 'Heart', contrasted the consequences of black sweets (containing 74 per hundred cocoa) sweets with white on the circulation of blood flow in the arteries of 20 male smokers. fuming sways the undertaking of endothelial units (lining the artery walls) and to platelets, which are engaged in forming body-fluid clots.

Before you take 40 grams of sweets, smokers were inquired to abstain for 24 hours of consuming other foods wealthy in antioxidants, such as onions, apple fruit, and cabbage and cocoa goods.

After 2 hours, ultrasound scans revealed that dark sweets significantly advanced the arterial circulation flow, and that the effect continued eight hours.

"What occurs is that the content of polyphony that have the sweets helps decreases the grade of body-fluid clotting, which improves body-fluid flow in arteries," said M. Posada.

The polyphony in sweets, states the researcher, have an significant effect on platelets. The study displayed, for the body-fluid trials of persons studied, very dark sweets was lessened by almost half the undertaking of platelets. "When the undertaking of platelets declines, there is less possibility of thrombosis, stroke or heart attack," he said.

Furthermore, grades of antioxidants in the blood are substantially expanded inside two hours of eating the sweets. in addition to, the content of polyphony having chocolate helps to decrease the grade of blood coagulation, which advances the blood flow in arteries.

White vs Dark Chocolate

White chocolate, however, had no effect on endothermic units or platelets or antioxidant grades. "The key is the high antioxidant content of living black sweets, containing more per gram than any other nourishment or drink rich in these substances, such as red wine or green tea," said Colombian investigator.

Although, professionals furthermore warned about the high grade of calories comprised in all kinds of sweets, which generally contain 500 calories per 100 grams and an overall mean of 30 per hundred fat.

"I advise my patients that if they have no heaviness troubles, have a cup of sweets every day as a good source of antioxidants," said nutritionist. "If the persevering has heaviness troubles or are diabetic, take cocoa with sweetener," he added.

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Hair Treatments - Best Home remedies

Best Home remedies for Hair Health

Keep your hair healthy, shiny and full of vitality with these home remedies for dry hair, greasy and stained they are very effective and very economical best.

Hair is a very important but often people neglect or do not realize the damage they do when we dye it, wash it or when we want to straighten hair. That is why we must always take into account the natural care and home remedies for hair we can do without spending a fortune on hair products to keep it neat.

Do not forget to pamper your scalp and keep it healthy, clean and healthy home remedies for hair that you like.

Eliminates Las Canas:

The first of the home remedies for hair is for women who want to eliminate the gray naturally or without using dyes. With this remedy may recover their natural tone

Preparation:

Mix walnut leaves, 50 grams of crushed nuts, an egg shell and a little rosemary. With this mixture, apply it to wash hair in the last rinse. Repeat daily to get the favorable results that are desired.

Grease Shampoo:

Having an oily hair is one of the problems that most affect the people and for this reason it may look ugly if not washed daily, which is also somewhat damaging to the scalp. But this is one of the home remedies for hair that will help you eradicate the problem.

Preparation:

Boil a liter of mineral water, the bark of four lemons and one tablespoon linden flowers. Let stand two hours and then add the juice of four lemons and filters content to rest for two days. Apply daily in the last rinse to give your hair in the shower.

Vitality and Strength:

There are many factors causing the wear hair that is why it is necessary to pamper you from time to time with any of these home remedies, especially when dyed or use many chemicals.

Preparation:

To make it look silky and vitality, an egg should be mixed with 150 grams of plain yogurt. Mix and apply on hair, place a plastic cap and leave on for ten minutes. Remove the mask with cool water to boost circulation and then wash as usual.

Hydrate your hair:

And who better than your hair look healthy with some home remedies for hair you can do very easily. Remember that just like our skin, hair needs moisture to make it look alive and not look dull or rough.

Preparation:

Buy a little almond oil and heat for ten seconds in the microwave. When ready, you should spread it around the hair with an emphasis on the ends, cover with a plastic cap and a towel and left over 15 minutes to act it. Over time, wash as usual.

You should do this once a week and you will appreciate that your hair looks healthier.

Stop Hair Loss:

If you suffer from this problem, do not worry, there are many home remedies for hair you can do and are very simple to make. An example is this:

Preparation:

Pour one liter of alcohol in a glass bottle and add a few sprigs of parsley. Close the bottle with a cork and let stand in a cool, dry place. When the liquid turns green, shake and apply on clean dry hair. This will prevent you from falling. Use it daily until the problem is resolved.

Give Vigor:

If you want to polish it with some home remedies for hair, this is an excellent choice. The results will amaze you and soon you will notice the difference from this shampoo home.

Preparation:

You only have to make an infusion of sage with a little neutral soap. Once you wash your hair with this mixture, rinse with warm water previously mixed with half cup of vinegar. Use it three times a week for best results.

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